Sunday, December 29, 2019

Differentiate Between Delirium And Dementia - 938 Words

ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY Student’s name Prof’s name Course title Date Qsn. 1 Differentiate between delirium and dementia Delirium is also referred to acute state of confusion that presents in three forms. Its symptoms are severe confusion and bewilderment in the hyperactive form it is also characterized by an equally sudden pulling out from dealings with friends and the rest of the outside world. In the third form that is mixed delirium all these symptoms occur in an individual, it however occurs in people in their later years, Birks, J 2006. Delirium is also characterized by attention deficits, irregular course and a broad-spectrum severe ineptitude of performance. Cognitive deficits, perceptual deficits, tainted sleep-wake cycle, psychotic features and changes in arousal. These psychotic features include hallucinations and delusions. Delirium is a clinical set of symptoms and not a disease and mostly consequences from a core disease. Dementia is a broad category of brain disease that is often characterized by the ability to clear reasoning and the ability to thin are lost resulting into a severe effe ct on how one functions. People with dementia have symptoms such as agitation, balance problems, tremor, speech and language difficulty, memory distortions, depression or anxiety, disinhibition and impulsivity, wandering or restlessness and trouble eating and swallowing, Rochon P.A. 2009. Qsn. 2Describe differences in dementia from Alzheimer’s disease, HIV-1Show MoreRelatedEssay on Understanding Dementia in the Elderly532 Words   |  3 PagesDelirium, Depression, and Dementia are some of the most common psychological diagnoses in the elderly today. The three D’s are difficult to differentiate between in older adults because they overlap with each other and can all exist in the same patient at once. Delirium, Dementia, and Depression all affect the elderly’s quality of life and often increase the risks for one another (Downing, Caprio Lyness, 2013). For the purpose of this paper I will be focusing primarily on the diagnosis of DementiaRead MoreBiopsychosocial Model Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesto be an improved model than biomedical model as it is a way of examining patients at the two important interlinked systems: mind-body connection. (Engel, 1977, p.132) Mr smith an 84 year old man who lives alone was admitted on a medical ward for delirium but has previously been diagnosed with COPD.Cognitive obstructive pulmonary disease is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructive airway to the lungs (British Lung Foundation, 2017). Due to the ageing process, the immune system declinesRead MoreChapter 60 Nursing Management Alzheimers Disease And Dement Essay2946 Words   |  12 PagesChapter 60: Nursing Management: Alzheimers Disease, Dementia, and Delirium Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A 68-year-old patient who is hospitalized with pneumonia is disoriented and confused 3 days after admission. Which information indicates that the patient is experiencing delirium rather than dementia? a. The patient was oriented and alert when admitted. b. The patient’s speech is fragmented and incoherent. c. The patient is oriented to person but disoriented to place and time. d. The patientRead MoreOlder Clients Essay8017 Words   |  33 PagesGovernment [Department of Health Ageing],(2011) http://www.health.gov.au/ 1. Understanding the aged care environment: a) What is the difference between a hostel and a nursing home? A Hostel is for residents with low care needs and a Nursing Home offers high care for residents requiring more intensive care. b) Differentiate between nd identify the classifications of clients you might find in each. Hostel Care – (Low Care) Low Carel accommodation is primarily for people who findRead More Substance-Related Disorders Essay examples795 Words   |  4 Pagessubdivided into two groups: the Substance Use Disorders (Substance Abuse and Substance Dependence) and the Substance-Induced Disorders (Substance Intoxication, Substance Withdrawal, Substance-Induced Persisting Dementia, Substance-Induced Persisting Amnestic Disorder, Substance-Induced Delirium, Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder, Substance-Induced Mood Disorder, Substance-Induced Anxiety Disorder, Substance-Induced Sexual Dysfunction, and Substance-Induced Sleep Disorder) (American Psychiatric AssociationRead MoreDefining Abnormality1408 Words   |  6 Pagesbe called dementia or senility and is growing more common among American adults. A person with Alzheimer’s can have serious memory lapses, forget the meaning of certain commonly used words, and may even fail to recognize loved ones (Meyer, 2005). Older adults can also suffer from delir ium, which is â€Å"an acute cognitive disorder involving disruptions in attention, and changes to cognitive capacity such as memory loss, disorientation, or language problems (Damour Hansell, 2005). Delirium can be broughtRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Schizophrenia3448 Words   |  14 Pagesmost stress generating cause to the disease. Provided, is an elaboration of its pathology and therapies as a manner of reducing the taboos and prejudice held by society pertaining to the disease. 2. DEFINITION Schizophrenia was initially known as Dementia Praecox, a term stressing a distinct mental process (Sadock, 2000). At the beginning of the twentieth century, Dr. Paul Eugen Bleuler, a Swiss psychiatrist, adopted the term schizophrenia; with the opinion the previous expression was inappropriateRead MoreAbnormal Psychology Terms9960 Words   |  40 Pageshas just been arrested for the third time for shoplifting. he would most likely be labeled a(n) a 65-year-old in otherwise very good health typically will experience occasional a 65-year-old is about what percent likely to be suffering some form of dementia a 74-year-old man has experienced a very sudden decrement in attention, language production, and memory. CT scans show localized damage to specific areas of the brain. he has a history of cardiovascular disease. his diagnosis would most likely beRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On The Elderly2664 Words   |  11 Pagessafety and security, as these are the primary basic nee ds of every hospitalized patient. With the elderly, it is important to be able to make them feel safe to an even further extent, due to their poorer eyesight and decreased ability to differentiate between certain colors. It is also notable to understand they are at an increased risk for falls, so placement of beds, chairs, and restrooms are crucially important. After setting up the environment and dealing with any physical issues, the nextRead MoreSocm Study Guide Essay30404 Words   |  122 Pagesmovement. Refers to all chemical operations under way in the body. Define Anatomy and physiology, and describe the various specialties within each discipline Anatomy – the study of internal and external structures and the physical relationship between body parts. Physiology – the study of how living organisms p0erform the vital functions. Microscopic Anatomy – study of structures that can not be seen by the naked eye. Cytology – analyzes the internal structure of individual cells. Histology

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Elizabeth Cady Stanton Women s Rights - 888 Words

Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a woman that can be best described under a countless amount of titles. She was a women’s rights activist, feminist, editor, writer, abolitionist, and the list continues. Living in a world in which women were made to feel inferior, Stanton utilized this oppression as a catalyst for permeating into male â€Å"territory†. Fortunately for her, particular opportunities came about naturally, being that she was raised in a privileged household. Her parents were of high respect in their city, and had the means to provide their kids with formal and informal methods of education. A couple years after graduating from the Willard’s Troy Seminary in 1832, she married her husband, Henry Stanton- a fellow abolitionist and antislavery orator. Their marriage is infamous for the exclusion of â€Å"promise to obey† from the traditional vows, due to Elizabeth’s conviction that it translated in both parties not being equal to one another. Even within the confinements of marriage, fortune continued to follow Stanton in her endeavors, because through her marriage she was exposed to even larger pavements of reformation. Stanton was among a group of female abolitionists that traveled to London, England to participate as delegates in the World’s Anti-Slavery Convention. When they arrived to this event, they quickly discovered that meeting’s intentions did not require the presence or involvement of women. The women that attended were neither allowed to vote, or even speak theirShow MoreRelatedElizabeth Cady Stanton : Women s Rights1922 Words   |  8 Pages Abstract Elizabeth Cady Stanton forever changed the social and political landscape of the United States of America by succeeding in her work to guarantee rights for women and slaves. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a leader in the 19th century for women’s activist and women’s suffrage leader. As an active American abolitionist, she gave many lectures and wrote books. Among those fighting for women’s rights, she was a primary leader. Though she was interested in women’s rights from many perspectivesRead MoreWomen s Rights By Elizabeth Cady Stanton1015 Words   |  5 PagesWomen in the 1920’s were expected to keep out of the public eye.  They were not allowed to vote, or serve on juries. Legally, they were supposed to be subordinated.   Women did not have the same rights as men pertaining to their political involvement. Because of this unfair inequality towards them, women decided to take a stance. In 1848 the movement for women’s rights was organize on a worldwide status. In July, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott created the first women’s rights convention inRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton : A Radical For Women s Rights1105 Words   |  5 PagesLois W. Banner is the author of Elizabeth Cady Stanton: A Radical for Women s Rights. She is also the author of many other books based on women, such as Women in Modern America: A Brief History. Banner wrote this book in order to showcase to the world all of the situatuions that Elizabeth Cady Stanton faced and overcame. This very informative novel shows how Stanton has had doors opened for the population of women. She received her PhD at Columbia University. As a history professor at the UniversityRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton : Women s Rights978 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the late 1830s through the late 1870s women had little to no rights when it came to certain situations. Some women Such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Catherine Beecher and Mary Livermore all had thei r different opinions on women rights. Elizabeth Cady Stanton who was a woman activist believed that when it comes to marriage a woman should have the same equal opportunities as a man. Catherine Beecher a prominent writer believed that women should have no rights when it comes to abolition societies. BeecherRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton: Fighting for Womens Rights Essay986 Words   |  4 PagesElizabeth Cady Stanton Elizabeth Cady Stanton didn’t want to be remembered as a household but the women they will admire. The purpose of this paper is to explain the life of Elizabeth Stanton and how she had a huge effect on the outcome of seeking equal rights for woman. Early Childhood First of all, the most famous influential feminist lead was known when she was a child. Elizabeth was born in November 12, 1815 in Johnstown, NY (Elizabeth Cady Stanton Biography). Her father was a judge andRead MoreEssay on Elizabeth Cady Stantons Fight for Equality 1252 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeth Cady Stanton was not just a mother, daughter, feminist, and writer; but she is the woman who changed the lives of women everywhere by fighting for equality. Stanton lived a normal childhood, but one that motivated her to never give up hope in reaching her goal. A quick background of her life will help better understand why she became such a powerful woman’s rights activist. Also, what she accomplished that changed history and how it still affects us today in 2011. I will also express myRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton : America s First Feminist1222 Words   |  5 Pages Elizabeth Cady Stanton: America’s First Feminist Feminism. The word, depending on the person, could leave a sweet or sour taste. It means, simply, â€Å"The advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men†(oxforddictionaries.com). But the connotation varies, from the aggressive to the convincing. When the eight-letter word pops into someone s brain, they might picture powerful modern and inspiring figures, like Malala Yousafzai, the youngest person, maleRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stantons Heroic Qualities737 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction- background on mid-late 1800’s and the Civil Rights Movement. Define what it would take to be a hero during that time period. (Thesis) Elizabeth Cady Stanton demonstrated how she was a hero through her passion for women’s rights, her courage to stand up for what she believed, and her ability to overcome the discrimination that she faced all her life. Elizabeth Cady Stanton showed heroism through her strong passion for women’s rights. All throughout her life, Stanton’s actions showedRead MoreWomen s Degradation By Elizabeth Cady Stanton928 Words   |  4 Pagessexual rights. Our religion, laws and customs are all founded on the belief that woman was made for man† (Stanton) Believed to be one of the greatest and most influential feminists of not only her generation, but of all time, Elizabeth Cady Stanton paved the way for women and their rights in a time when they had none. Elizabeth, was one of the first feminist theorists in America and through her beliefs that women deserve equality and equal rights, she paved the way for the future of women and herRead More`` The Best Protection Any Woman Can Have Courage Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The best protection any woman can have is courage† -Elizabeth Cady Stanton. The antebellum period was of rapid technological change and westward expansion. This time rose a belief of Manifest Destiny and the rise of abolitionism. The antebellum period brought out great change to the nation ;however, the greatest change was the change of social attitudes toward the women in this time period. Women started slowly emerging out of their traditional roles in a fight to eventually be seen as an equal

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Parental Separation & Divorce Often Affectsâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Parental Separation Divorce Often Affects? Answer: Introduction: Parental separation and divorce often affects the children in an extensive way harming his psychological development (Mandamaker Kalmijin, 2014). It not only has immediate short term impacts but also affects the lives of such individuals with long term harms resulting of a various types of psychological impacts. The work of a psychologist would be to research over the issues so that while counseling he may provide the best solutions and hence develop better quality lives of peoples (Phipps et al., 2014). Guinart, M., Grau, M. (2014). Qualitative Analysis of the Short-Term and Long-Term Impact of Family Breakdown on Children: Case Study.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,55(5), 408-422. According to the authors namely Guinart and Grau (2014), family breakdown has a massive psychological impact on the children leading to a number of various disorders and behavioral changes which they wanted to investigate through their experiences. For this, the researchers conducted there important procedures to a selected family comprising of a lady who had broken up with her husband due to his infidelity and has two daughters belonging. They belong to upper socioeconomic class. Information has been derives by jotting their life history, conducting interviews with the help of a personality and factorial questionnaire and also performed the million clinical multiaxial inventory III to explore and indentify emotional and personal difficulties faced by children. It was found from the research that among the short term negative impacts, participants reported intense suffering and often developed a feeling of abandonment, mood disorders, behavioral disorders as well as serious emotional disturbances. Poor school performance was also noted. For long term effects, it was seen that the daughters always seeked to look for a parental figure for reference and developed fears for the future thinking that this incident might also happen to them. The article when summarized that the way the divorce and separation takes place has impacts on parents. The separation which takes all of a sudden due to petition filing has a negative toll on the opposite partner and often results in intensification of the depression and in such scenario; it is the self control of the partner that acts as an important aspect. Children often develop both long and short term issues resulting in massive psychological impacts that created a fear in them for the future that affected their personal adult life as well (Heteherington Arasteh, 22014). Therefore the researchers have provided recommendations of immediate professional psychological help to overcome the short impacts effectively and so that it does not result in long term impacts as well. Francia, L., Millear, P. (2015). Mastery or misery: conflict between separated parents a psychological burden for children.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,56(7), 551-568. The researchers Francia and Millear (2015) wanted to portray how the behaviors of the parents in conflicts can affect the children psychologically and how they can affect different cognitive skill of children affecting their present and future. 19 participants out of whom 15 women and 4 men of 16 to 27 years of age were interviewed who have faced parental conflicts, suffered from parental separation, no knowledge of biological mother or father and others were considered and interviewed for 15 minutes. The research was guided by social conflict theory, attachment theory and Cooperative Competitive Parental Conflict model. The separation or the conflict that is faced by the partners in the family often tends to affect the children both physically and also mentally. The psychological impact on the children are mainly guided by three important factors called the shared parenting, the viewpoint that each of the parents share about the other as well as money. Researchers have stated that t he environment created by the parents is one of the most important decisive factors about what king of psychology will be determined by the children. When the parents have conflicts the children develop appraisals relating to each issue such as establishment of trust, beliefs, regulation of emotions and others. When the issue gets resolved, the child learns self efficacy and problem solving. However when the parental conflict remains unresolved, the development of the child is challenged. With unresolved conflict and unresponsive parenting, the children receive potentially damaging elf-esteem information. He may develop maladaptive coping strategies, little or no emotional regulation and thereby low ability to manage conflict. Often parents, who remain in engaged in different conflicts among themselves, often fail to provide a responsible parenting (Carr, 2015). They remaining so wrapped up that they fail to watch the anxiety and other psychological changes that are impacting them o n both on a short term and long term basis. Hence researchers have successfully portrayed the importance of emotional security and responsive parenting and reflective actions in cases of treating children during conflict times with their partners. Baker, A. J., Ben-Ami, N. (2011). Adult recall of childhood psychological maltreatment in adult children of divorce: Prevalence and associations with concurrent measures of well-being.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,52(4), 203-219. Baker and Ben-Ami has conducted a study to explore the extent to which adult children of divorces couples experience childhood psychological maltreatment and for this he had taken 118 adults who have faced parental separation when they were 15 or younger than the age. A web survey was conducted with two open ended questions. Individual belonging the divorced couples reported denial of emotional responsiveness which had a long term impact on their psychology and had been a contributor of psychological maltreatment. Moreover, relationships between relationship security as well as with the psychological maltreatment (PM) has been found out. It has been found that higher the range of PM, there is lower range of security with higher range of fearfulness and also preoccupation. To simplify, it means that greater psychological maltreatment that occurs due to parental irresponsibility and responsiveness results in creating a greater sense of insecurity which harms the mentality of the child and affects his behaviors. Higher the level of psychological maltreatment, it is also found that there is a reduced level of self sufficiency skill. This includes lower self-esteem, learned helplessness and also difficulty separating. Moreover, psychological maltreatment behaviors are also found to be closely associated with lack of infants need for acceptance, emotional connection as well as nurturance (Anthony, Diperna Amato, 2014). This in turn affects proper psychological and behavioral development of child affecting his realization of his self views. This results in development of self esteem, insecure attachments, depression as well as inability to take care of the self in the individual. Conclusion: Different types of negative impacts are often recorded by different researchers which include lack of security, fear for future, loneliness, emotional stress, sleep disorder, poor cognitive development and many others. It also leads to many long term impacts when the children grow into adults since they also fear having proper relationships, security in such relationships and others. In such a scenario, there lies a great responsibility of the parents to provide proper parental responsiveness and emotional security to protect their children from the harmful effects of separation and help them lead a better quality lives. Reflection: While preparing the assignment, I faced issues in selecting articles with common themes and topics as I was not being able to provide the correct key words for which unnecessary articles took a lot of my time. Therefore from the next time, I will properly decide the exclusion and inclusion criteria to rapidly select articles and perform tasks appropriately. References: Anthony, C. J., DiPerna, J. C., Amato, P. R. (2014). Divorce, approaches to learning, and children's academic achievement: A longitudinal analysis of mediated and moderated effects.Journal of school psychology,52(3), 249-261. Baker, A. J., Ben-Ami, N. (2011). Adult recall of childhood psychological maltreatment in adult children of divorce: Prevalence and associations with concurrent measures of well-being.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,52(4), 203-219. Carr, A. (2015).The handbook of child and adolescent clinical psychology: A contextual approach. Routledge. Francia, L., Millear, P. (2015). Mastery or misery: conflict between separated parents a psychological burden for children.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,56(7), 551-568. Guinart, M., Grau, M. (2014). Qualitative Analysis of the Short-Term and Long-Term Impact of Family Breakdown on Children: Case Study.Journal of Divorce Remarriage,55(5), 408-422. Hetherington, E. M., Arasteh, J. D. (2014).Impact of divorce, single parenting and stepparenting on children: a case study of visual agnosia. Psychology Press. Mandemakers, J. J., Kalmijn, M. (2014). Do mothers and fathers education condition the impact of parental divorce on child well-being?.Social Science Research,44, 187-199. Phipps, S., Klosky, J. L., Long, A., Hudson, M. M., Huang, Q., Zhang, H., Noll, R. B. (2014). Posttraumatic stress and psychological growth in children with cancer: Has the traumatic impact of cancer been overestimated?.Journal of Clinical Oncology,32(7), 641-646.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Human rights in tibet Essay Example For Students

Human rights in tibet Essay Human rights in tibet Essay In 1949, newly communist China sent 35,000 troops to invade Tibet (Tibet Support Group UK 1). The year after that a treaty was made. The treaty acknowledged sovereignty over Tibet, but recognized the Tibetan governments autonomy with respect to internal affairs. The Chinese violated the treaty on many occasions, though. This lead to the National Uprising in 1959, and after that, the exile of the Dalai Lama, spiritual leader of Tibet, and many governmental leaders (Office of Tibet 1). During and after the Chinese invasion of Tibet, there was mass destruction of Tibetan buildings. Over 6,000 monasteries, temples and other cultural and historic buildings were destroyed. The contents of the thousands of buildings destroyed was taken back to China and sold (Office of Tibet 3). The Tibetan people tried to rebuild their country, but the political leader who tried to start the recuperation policy was forced to resign from office shortly after (Office of Tibet 2). During the National Uprising alone 87,000 Tibetans were killed. Another 430,000 died in the fifteen years of guerilla warfare that followed. Sources also say that up to 260,000 have died in prisons and in labour camps (Tibet Support Group UK 3). Also, 200 unarmed civilians were killed during non-violent protests between 1987 and 1989. Overall 1,200,000 Tibetans have died since 1959. That is roughly one fifth of the population of Tibet (Office of Tibet 1). That does not include all of the deaths of Tibetans during the Chinese invasion, and all of those who froze to death trying to flee Tibet. The Tibetan people who survived the killing were denied what most consider primal freedoms. One of which is freedom of religion. Tibetan religious practice was forcibly suppressed until 1979 (Tibet Support Group UK 4). Also, in early 1989, Chinese authorities undertook a campaign to tighten control over religious practice. This campaign intensified the crackdown on the pro-democracy movement (Churchward 1). The campaign affected Catholics, Protestants, Muslims, and Buddhists. Another religious suppression on the part of the Chinese is that they have banned public celebrations of Tibets Great Prayer Festival because China believed that it would lead to nationalist demonstrations (Churchward 2). Now all Tibetan churches, mosques, and temples must be registered, and to do so, they must meet official standards (Churchward 1). Also, the only people permitted to perform religious duties, according to Document #19, are those who after examination are deemed politically reliable, patriotic, and law-abiding (Churchward 3). On May 23, 1951, the 17-point agreement was enacted. It stated that the Chinese would not interfere with Tibets existing system of government and society. China never kept those promises, though, and in 1959 reneged on the treaty altogether (Tibet Support Group UK 1). China renamed two of Tibets three provinces as part of China. The remaining province was named Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR), but there is no evidence to support Chinas claim that TAR is autonomous. All of TARs local legislation is subject to approval of the central government in Beijing, and all local government is subject to the regional party, which in Tibet has never been run by a Tibetan (Tibet Support Group UK 3). The Tibetan people also do not have the right to a fair trial. In Tibet non-violent opposition to the Chinese is met with charges of counter revolution and the offender is classed an enemy of the people. Chinese authorities regard anyone arrested for nationalist activities as undeserving of the protection of the law, because they have lost their right to be considered part of the people (Lawasia and Tibet Information Network 31). The Tibetans suspected of opposing the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) have been held as political prisoners for lengthy periods, decades for some. The Great Gatsby - The Characters Essay The US government presented China with a list of 108 political prisoners in 1993. Nine months later China finally responded. They listed 51 as can not be found and did not even say where the other prisoners were being held. The charges against them are often unknown, some were even sentenced or executed without a trial. Thousands of Tibetans are in custody for political reasons, but accurate figures are impossible to find due to Chinas reluctance to provide any information and their .